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Shown below are the definitions for: I
idler rollers Any free turning roller/roll in a web press used to support and guide the web as it travels thru the press. Often times the roller has a rough or "grated" surface, to minimize tracking and smearing of freshly printed surfaces and to aid in gripping and guiding the web of paper.
 
illumination See "standard illumination".
 
image density A perception of the image darkness as detected by the eye or measured by a reflection densitometer; see reflectance.
 
imposition The proper placing of pages on a layout for printing, such that the pages will appear in proper sequence in the signature after folding.
 
impression cylinder The cylinder against which impression is made: used to create the pressure required to transfer the image from the blanket (or plate) to the paper surface.
 
impression The pressure (see "back pressure") or the print left by the press plate or blanket when it comes into contact with the paper.
 
indirect printing See "offset".
 
ink fountain The reservoir from which ink is metered to the ink rollers on the printing press.
 
ink jet printing Also "jet" printing; pressureless and plateless forms of printing, generally where a variable image is generated from an electronic media or computer. The digitized information generating the image "triggers" the squirting or deflection of a very fluid liquid ink through one or more nozzles onto the paper surface: can be likened to graffiti spray can painting.
 
ink receptivity See "K & N" ink receptivity.
 
ink trapping See "trapping".
 
inkometer See "tack".
 
inks See "printing inks".
 
intaglio printing See "recessed printing".
 
interleaving The placing of flat sheets together in proper order before binding.
 
internal bond strength See "plybond".
 
internal sizing See "sizing".
 
internal sizing See "sizing".
 
International Organization for Standards See ISO.
 
ISO Abbreviation for "International Organization for Standards", which develops and publishes standards for a variety of technical applications, including paper (see MA), communications, printing, and data processing; also certifies quality control programs (ala ISO 9000).
 
I.G.T. A laboratory printing device that uses special fluids or inks for assigning numerical values to the measurement of surface strength; see picking. The I.G.T. abbreviation is for the Amsterdam Holland manufacturer of the equipment: "Instituut voor Grafische Techniek".
 

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